Dr. Richard C. Sutter, Associate Professor of Anthropology

My interests include the Peopling of the New World, South American Archaeology, Mortuary Analysis, Prehistoric Ethnicity, Bioarchaeological Theory and Methods, and Human Behavioral Ecology. My National Science Foundation funded research focused on the prehistoric peopling of South America, and I continue to research this topic today.

I have published on the origins of the Moche human sacrificial victims from Huaca de la Luna Plazas 3A and 3C, the origins and ultimate fate of the Chinchorros of northern Chile, ethnohistoric models of prehistoric culture change among Pre-Colombian coastal Andeans of northern Chile and southern Peru, the Prehistoric Peopling of South America, ethnogenesis among Late Intermediate Period inhabitants of the Azapa Valley, Chile, social and dietary implications of dental disease among the prehistoric inhabitants of Chiribaya Alta, Peru, and the social and dietary implications of dental disease among 19th century poorhouse inmates (see list of publications below - some available as PDF files). I have also worked extensively with South American mummies and Moche human sacrifices (click here for Dr. Sutter's Mummy Image Gallery) and have conducted my research at a number of research institutions in the United States and the South America (see list of institutions below).

Courses I teach include:


Publications and Manuscripts in Press:

Sutter, RC, and R Cortez (2007) Analysis of Human Skeletal Materials from Kasapata (AN-309), Cuzco Valley, Peru. Kasapata and the Archaic Period of the Cuzco Valley, by B Bauer and B Jones (editors). The Cotsen Institute of Archaeology, UCLA: 78-110. (AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST)

Bauer, BS, Jones, B, Klink, C, Sutter, RC, deFrance, SD, and Burger, R (2007) The Archaic Period of the Cuzco Valley. Kasapata and the Archaic Period of the Cuzco Valley, by B Bauer and B Jones (editors). The Cotsen Institute of Archaeology, UCLA:122-125. (AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST)

Sutter, RC and JW Verano (2007) Biodistance Analysis of the Moche Sacrificial Victims from Huaca de la Luna Plaza 3C: A Matrix Method Test of their Origins. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 132(2): 193-206.

Sutter, RC (2006) Colonization vs. Demic Expansion in the Azapa Valley, Chile: Reply to Rothhammer et al.. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 131:457-459.

Sutter, RC (2006) The test of competing models for the prehistoric peopling of the Azapa Valley, Northern Chile, using matrix correlations. Chungará 38(1):63-82.

Sutter, RC, and R Cortez (2005) The Nature of Moche Human Sacrifice: A Bio-Archaeological Perspective. Current Anthropology 46(4): 521-549.

Sutter, RC (2005) The Prehistoric Peopling of South America as Inferred from Genetically Controlled Dental Traits. Andean Past 7: 183-217.

Sutter (2005) A Bioarchaeological Assessment of Prehistoric Ethnicity Among Early Late Intermediate Period Populations of the Coastal Azapa Valley, Chile. In Us & Them: The Assignation of Ethnicity in the Andean Region. Methodological Approaches, edited by Richard Reycraft. The Institute of Archaeology, UCLA: 185-205.

Sutter, RC, and L Mertz(2004) Nonmetric Cranial Trait Variation and Prehistoric Biocultural Change in the Azapa Valley, Chile. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 123(2): 130-145.

Sutter, RC (2003) Nonmetric Subadult Skeletal Traits: I. A Blind Test of the Accuracy of Eight Previously Proposed Methods Using Prehistoric Known-Sex Mummies from Northern Chile. Journal of Forensic Sciences 48(5):927-935.

Sutter, RC (2001) Dental Pathologies as an Indicator of Prehistoric Affluence and Economic Change: An Example from Chiribaya Alta, Peru. Journal of the Indiana Academy of the Social Sciences V: 51-61.

Sutter, RC (2000) Prehistoric Genetic and Culture Change: A Bioarchaeological Search for Pre-Inka Altiplano Colonies in the Coastal Valleys of Moquegua, Peru, and Azapa, Chile. Latin American Antiquity 11(1): 43-70.

Sutter, RC (1999) The Chinchorro Mummies and their Ancestors: A Bioarchaeological Assessment of Prehistoric Genetic and Cultural Change in the Azapa Valley, Chile. Journal of the Indiana Academy of the Social Sciences III: 77-87.

Sutter, RC (1995) Dental Pathologies among Inmates of the Monroe County Poorhouse. In Anne L. Grauer (Ed): Bodies of Evidence: Reconstructing History through Skeletal Analysis. New York: Wiley-Liss, pp. 185-196.

Accepted Manuscripts:

Sutter, RC (i.p.) Prehistoric Population Dynamics in the Peruvian Andes. Chapter to published in The Foundations of South Highland Andean Civilization: Papers in Honor of Michael E. Moseley, by P.R. Williams and C. Stanish (editors). The Cotsen Institute of Archaeology, UCLA.

Sutter, RC (n.d.) The Biological Origins and Relations Among the Moche Valley Gallinazo Of Cerro Oreja and Other Prehistoric Northern Andean Mortuary Populations: A First Approximation Using Epigenetic Dental Traits. Chapter acccepted for publication in the volume Gallinazo: An Early Cultural Tradition on the Peruvian North Coast, edited by Jean-François Millaire.

Sutter, RC (n.d.) Post-Tiwanaku Ethnogenesis in the Coastal Osmore Valley: A Test of Competing Models for the Origins of the Moquegua Chiribaya Using Matrix Correlations. Chapter acccepted for publication in the edited volume Bioarchaeology and Identity in the Americas, edited by Kelly J. Knudson and Christopher Stojanowski. University of Florida Press.

Sutter, RC (n.d.) Nonmetric Subadult Sexing Traits: II. A Multifactorial Examination of Eight Previously Proposed Methods Using Prehistoric Known-Sex Mummies from Northern Chile. Manuscript accepted for publication to Journal of Forensic Sciences.

Manuscripts in Preparation:

n.d. Were Late Horizon (AD 1476-1532) Inhabitants of Molle Pampa, Northern Chile, Inka Mitmacuna? An Examination of Dentally Derived Biodistances. Manuscript by Richard C. Sutter and Calogero Santoro to be submitted to American Journal of Physical Anthropology.
n.d. The Prehistoric Peopling of the Peruvian Andes.
n.d. Human Skeletal Remains from Kasapata (AN-309).
n.d. A Prehistoric Shark Attack Victim from Central Coast of Peru: Skeletal Analysis of Tomb 159 from Paloma.

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Institutions where Dr. Sutter has conducted research

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This webpage is maintained by Richard Sutter.

Last updated 30 August, 2007.