Taxpayers Affected

Individuals
Trusts
Estates

 
No Exceptions

Partnerships (general, limited)
Entities taxed as partnerships (e.g. LLC)
S Corporation

If entity "marterially participates" (normal), apply rules to individual owners (shareholders, partners, etc.). If entity does not materially participate, activity is passive with respect to entity and to all owners with respect to their passed-through income/loss.

Personal Services C Corporation

No exceptions

Closely Held C Corporation

Can offset passive income against active income, but not portfolio income.